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油画的产生是在晚期哥特式时期的尼德兰,它传播的范围十分广泛,并不像中国的水墨画或者波斯的细密画那样只是成为某一地区的画种,而是走向了更加广阔的世界,成为了古典主义的工具。这与油画大师们在绘画中注入人文主义观念有着密切的关系。它能够更加真实地重现人们的形象和当时的生活环境。那么西方的写实主义油画与现代主义油画在中国的发展是怎样的呢。本文对这一问题进行了分析,总结油画与中国交流过程中的得与失。使我们今后以一个更加清醒的态度面对外来艺术。
The oil painting was produced in the late Gothic days of Netherland, and it spread in a very wide range, not as a painting of a certain area but as a Chinese painting or Persian miniature, but rather as a broader The world has become a classic tool. This is closely related to the oil masters in the painting into the concept of humanism has a close relationship. It can reproduce people’s image and living environment more truly. So what is the development of Western realist and modernist paintings in China? This article analyzes this issue and summarizes the gains and losses in the communication between oil painting and China. So that we can face foreign art with a more sober attitude in the future.