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弗洛伊德创立了精神分析学派,在人格发展学说中,他认为成人的人格模型在童年时就已经确定下来,不论在治疗成年人的身体疾病还是心理疾病,都应该考虑患者的童年遭遇。
In his theory of personality development, Freud founded the psychoanalysis school. In his theory of personality development, he thought that the personality model of an adult has been established as a child. Both the physical illness and the psychological illness of an adult should be taken into consideration during their childhood.