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新中国成立以来,尤其是改革开放之后,我国经济发展迅猛,2010年更是超过日本,成为全球第二大经济体。然而另一方面,经济的高速发展也带来了诸多环境问题,我国经济面临着转型的迫切需求。如何能够平衡好发展与生态的关系,协调好税收与就业的矛盾,答案之一就是加大自主创新力度,着力发展战略性新兴产业。从2010年国务院常务会议,审议并原则通过《国务院关于加快培育和发展战略性新兴产业的决定》开始,战略性新兴产业近几年来得到了快
Since the founding of New China, especially after the reform and opening up, China’s economy has developed rapidly. It surpassed Japan in 2010 and became the second largest economy in the world. However, on the other hand, the rapid economic development has also brought about many environmental problems. Our economy is facing an urgent need for transformation. How to balance the relationship between development and ecology, and coordinate the contradictions between tax revenue and employment, one of the answers is to increase the intensity of independent innovation and focus on the development of strategic emerging industries. From the State Council executive meeting in 2010, which deliberated and approved in principle the Decision of the State Council on Accelerating the Cultivation and Development of Strategic Emerging Industries, the strategic emerging industries have achieved rapid growth in recent years