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目的探讨小儿病毒性心肌炎的临床特点及诊治方法。方法选取我院于2010年1月-2012年1月期间收治的80例病毒性心肌炎患儿,随机分为对照组和观察组各40例;其中对照组患儿采用葡萄糖注射液、辅酶ATP及维生素静脉滴注,每日2次,连续治疗15天,观察组患儿在以上的基础上配合复方丹参注射液静脉滴注,每日2次,连续治疗15天;对比两组患儿的临床疗效。结果治疗15天后,对照组总显效率为62.5%,观察组患儿总显效率为87.6%,两组显效率差异明显(p<0.05)。结论病毒性心肌炎患儿发病情况多样,临床表现不一;复方丹参注射液毒副作用小,能有效治疗小儿病毒性心脏病,缩短患儿住院时间,降低病后复发率。
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of children with viral myocarditis and diagnosis and treatment methods. Methods Eighty children with viral myocarditis admitted to our hospital from January 2010 to January 2012 were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 40 cases each. The control group was treated with glucose injection, coenzyme ATP and Vitamins intravenous drip twice a day for 15 consecutive days. The observation group received intravenous drip of compound Danshen injection twice daily for 15 days on the basis of the above. In comparison with the clinical Efficacy. Results After 15 days of treatment, the total effective rate in the control group was 62.5%. The total effective rate in the observation group was 87.6%. There was significant difference between the two groups (p <0.05). Conclusion The incidence of children with viral myocarditis is diverse and the clinical manifestations are different. The compound Danshen injection has small side effects, which can effectively treat children with viral heart disease, shorten the hospitalization time and reduce the recurrence rate.