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艺术是什么?这个看似简单的问题不仅使普通人士感到神秘费解,也同样使专业艺术家、美学家莫衷一是。艺术就是承载美感的事物和创造。但这只是一般的原则性概念,艺术还有一个最本质的核心,那就是人的主体创造。从这个核心本质而论,凡是艺术,都必须关涉人。凡艺术都是人创造的按照这个尺度,不关涉人的,譬如自然景观,就并非艺术之属。再譬如奇石欣赏,是不是艺术?这就取决于人们对奇石的审美方式和心态。如果你把自然界中的奇石,
What is art? This seemingly simple question not only makes ordinary people feel mysterious and puzzled, but also make professional artists, estheticians incomprehensible. Art is the thing that carries beauty and creation. But this is just a general concept of principle. Art has one of the most essential cores, that is, the creation of human subjects. From this core essence, all art must be related to people. Where art is created by man in accordance with this scale, not related to people, such as the natural landscape, it is not a genus of art. Another example is the appreciation of rocks, is not art? It depends on people’s aesthetic way and mentality of rocks. If you put the stones in nature,