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产业空间结构是指国民经济各产业的生产力在地域空间上的分布与组合。具体的讲,它是指各产业资产的综合生产能力的地区分布及其与其它要素的结合情况。产业空间结构从产业的地区结构方面反映了一国经济发展的规模与水平。本文从产业结构和区域发展的角度,选取产业结构效果指数、区域竞争效果指数、三次产业比例、非农业人口比例、人均GDP等经济指标,采用新疆87个县市73个行业的1990年和2000年的在业人数,各县市的人均GDP、非农业人口、2001年各地州三次产业比例等数据,主要采用,偏离-份额分析,同时辅助区位熵、人均GDP标准值等计量方法进行新疆各地州市产业空间结构的差异分析与探讨。
The industrial spatial structure refers to the distribution and combination of the productive forces of various industries in the national economy in the geographical space. Specifically, it refers to the regional distribution of the comprehensive production capacity of various industrial assets and their combination with other factors. The industrial spatial structure reflects the scale and level of a country’s economic development in terms of its regional structure. In this paper, from the perspective of industrial structure and regional development, economic index of industrial structure effect index, regional competitive effect index, tertiary industry proportion, non-agricultural population proportion, per capita GDP and other economic indicators are selected. In 1990 and 2000 of 73 industries in 87 counties of Xinjiang, The annual employment, per capita GDP of all counties and cities, non-agricultural population, the proportion of three industries in all prefectures and prefectures in 2001 are mainly used to measure the area entropies and the per capita GDP standards in different parts of Xinjiang Analysis and Discussion on the Differences of Industrial Spatial Structure in.