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静态行为是指除了睡觉以外,以坐、靠或躺等姿势进行的工作、学习、娱乐等活动。社会的进步及科技的发展使人们的身体活动内容发生了很大的变化,体力工作和家务劳动的能量消耗逐渐减少,开车、坐车、骑电动车等体能消耗低的出行方式越来越普及,最终导致静态行为的时间不断增多。根据2011年北京市慢性病及其危险因素的监测结果显示,18岁以上城区居民平均每天静态行为时间为5.5小时,郊区居民为6.0小时;
Static behavior refers to activities other than going to sleep, work, study, entertainment and so on. The progress of society and the development of science and technology have greatly changed the content of people’s physical activities. The energy consumption of manual work and housework has been gradually reduced. Traveling modes such as driving, riding a car and riding an electric car are becoming more and more popular. The time that eventually leads to static behavior continues to increase. According to the monitoring results of chronic diseases and their risk factors in Beijing in 2011, the average daily static behavior time of urban residents over 18 years old is 5.5 hours and that of suburban residents is 6.0 hours.