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最 近美国总统克林顿签署发布了美国国家能源政 策计划,题为“持续能源战略——为竞争经济提 供清洁和安全能源”。该文件是指导美国能源待续发展,迎接二十一世纪能源、环境和经济综合挑战的纲领性和政策性文件。 美国国家能源政策可归纳为如下五个方面 一、提高能源利用效率 1、交通业:提高效率引进代用燃料 ·近期政策是促进提高燃料效率和经济性 ·发展代用燃料市场 ·减少驾车旅行的需求 ·发展新一代交通工具。 2、建筑业:克服障碍加大效率投资 ·提高效率投资的市场效益 ·发展新技术改进建筑物的效率 ·联邦政府与州政府和社区合作,共同实施鼓励提高建筑物效率的有关计划
Recently, U.S. President Bill Clinton signed the U.S. National Energy Policy Plan entitled “Continuous Energy Strategy - Providing Clean and Safe Energy for Competitive Economy”. The document is a programmatic and policy document that guides the development of U.S. energy sources and meets the comprehensive energy, environmental, and economic challenges of the 21st century. The U.S. national energy policy can be summarized in the following five aspects: 1. Improve energy efficiency 1. Transport industry: Improve efficiency. Introduce alternative fuels. • Recent policies promote fuel efficiency and economy. • Develop alternative fuel markets. • Reduce demand for driving. Develop a new generation of transportation. 2. Construction industry: Overcoming obstacles to increase efficiency investment · Improve the market efficiency of efficient investment · Develop new technologies to improve the efficiency of buildings · The federal government works with state governments and communities to implement plans to encourage building efficiency