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“为NV”句式是一个歧义句式,它既可表示被动式,又可以是双宾语句式。“所”字介入被动式正是为了消除这种句式的歧义,以显现句子的被动语意。被动式中的“所”字来源于“所”字结构“N所V”。从语义层面来看,“所”字是一个施动关系标志词,其本身并没有表示被动的语法功能,它显现句子的被动语意是通过明晰句子中被动动词、施动者、受动者等各部分的语义关系这一语义功能而间接实现的。
“For NV ” sentence is a ambiguous sentence, it can be expressed both passive and double object sentence. “Suo ” is involved in passive is precisely to eliminate the ambiguity of this sentence to show the passive meaning of the sentence. Passive in the “所 ” word from “所 ” word structure “N 所 V ”. Semantically, the word “” is a symbol of the relationship between exertion and does not express passive grammatical function by itself. It shows the passive meaning of the sentence by clarifying the passive verb, And other parts of the semantic relations of this semantic function and indirectly.