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目的:总结1782例阴道分泌物常规检验的结果,掌握阴道炎患者阴道分泌物中病原菌的分布情况,促进患者疾病的治疗及身体的康复。方法:1782例患者均给予常规检查。在此基础上,由我院妇产科医生选择两支消毒棉拭子,从患者的阴道、子宫颈管处取相关分泌物,或者从后穹隆出现白带较多处取相关分泌物。同时选择革兰氏染色法对线索细胞、真菌以及滴虫等进行详细分析。结果:1782例患者中,550例检出真菌性阴道炎,占30.86%;350例检出滴虫性阴道炎,占19.64%;500例检出细菌性阴道炎,占26.71%;82例检出淋菌性阴道炎,占4.6%;300例检出其他阴道炎,占16.84%。结论:阴道炎患者阴道分泌物中的病原菌,主要以真菌、细菌以及滴虫为主,严重影响了患者的身体健康,因此,必须给予高度重视。
OBJECTIVE: To summarize the results of routine tests of 1782 vaginal secretions, grasp the distribution of pathogens in the vaginal secretions of vaginitis patients, and promote the treatment of patients’ diseases and their physical rehabilitation. Methods: 1782 patients were given routine examination. On this basis, our hospital obstetrics and gynecologists choose two cotton swabs, take the relevant secretions from the vagina, cervix and tube of the patient, or take more leucorrhea from the posterior fornix related secretions. At the same time choose Gram staining method for clue cells, fungi and trichomoniasis and other detailed analysis. Results: Of the 1782 patients, 550 cases of fungal vaginitis were detected, accounting for 30.86%; 350 cases of trichomonas vaginitis were detected, accounting for 19.64%; 500 cases of bacterial vaginosis were detected, accounting for 26.71%; 82 cases were seized Out of gonococcal vaginitis, accounting for 4.6%; 300 cases of other vaginitis detected, accounting for 16.84%. Conclusion: The pathogens in the vaginal secretions of vaginitis patients are mainly fungi, bacteria and trichomoniasis, which seriously affect the health of patients, therefore, we must pay great attention.