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门诊发药是临床药学工作的第一线,重视门诊发药的解释工作,在发药过程中要耐心细致地说明药物的用法,保证患者用药安全有效。我们将实际工作经验总结如下。1 口服药的使用1.1 根据药物性质,按病情需要交待具体服药时间 如吗丁啉、甲氧氯普胺片、多酶片宜在饭前服用。头抱类抗生素、肠溶红霉素和利福平等对胃肠道刺激性小,空腹服用后,有利于药物的吸收,提高生物利用度。1.2 对胃有刺激性的药物宜在饭后服用 如多西环素、SMZ Co、吲哚美辛、布洛芬、异烟肼等。1.3 作用于中枢神经系统药 如安定类、抗癫痛药、抗组
Outpatient medicine is the first line of clinical pharmacy work, pay attention to the interpretation of outpatient dispensing, in the delivery process to patiently and carefully explain the use of drugs to ensure safe and effective medication for patients. We summarize the actual work experience as follows. 1 The use of oral medication 1.1 According to the nature of the drug, according to the disease need to explain the specific medication time such as domperidone, metoclopramide tablets, multi-enzyme tablets should be taken before meals. Head holding class antibiotics, enteric-coated erythromycin and rifampicin gastrointestinal tract irritating small, taking on an empty stomach, is conducive to drug absorption, improve bioavailability. 1.2 stomach irritating drugs should be taken after meals such as doxycycline, SMZ Co, indomethacin, ibuprofen, isoniazid and so on. 1.3 role in the central nervous system drugs such as stable class, anti-epileptic drugs, anti-group