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自上世纪 80年代初实行改革开放以来 ,我国的粮改基本上沿着市场化的基线步步 向前推进 ,目前进入继续深化的关键阶段。不久前公布的“十五”规划提出要“稳步发展期 货市场” ,这为期货市场的发展提供了良好的机遇。期货市场作为粮食市场体系的重要组 成部分 ,对规避粮食生产和经营风险、发现粮食价格、提高粮食流通效率和效益 ,有无法替 代的作用。面对进一步深化粮改、农业和粮食结构的战略调整、以及加入WTO的新形 势 ,现在迫切要求充分发挥期货市场的作用。
Since the beginning of the reform and opening up in the early 1980s, China’s grain reform basically has been moving forward along the marketization-based baseline step by step and has now entered the crucial stage of continued deepening. The “10th Five-Year Plan” announced not long ago put forward the need to “steadily develop the futures market,” which provides a good opportunity for the development of the futures market. As an important part of the grain market system, the futures market plays an irreplaceable role in avoiding the risks of food production and operation, finding the prices of grain and improving the efficiency and effectiveness of grain circulation. Faced with the strategic readjustment to further deepening grain reform, agriculture and food structure and the new situation of accession to the WTO, it is urgent to give full play to the role of the futures market.