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我国的素质教育要求以培养和提高学生对数学的应用为主要教学目标,让数学问题在现实生活中得到应用,这也是发挥数学魅力的重要途径。对数学应用问题的解决能力主要是指能够运用所学的数学知识和数学思想,对提供的材料进行分析和解决的能力。提供的材料可以是有关生产和生活中的数学问题,这些问题可以用数学语言的方式表述出来。对于数学应用问题的能力培养其实就是对逻辑思维能力、空间想象能力以及运算能力等多方面综合能力的培养。本文就如何实施有效的数学应用问题教学展开讨论。
China’s quality education requires that the training and improvement of students’ application of mathematics be the main teaching goals, and mathematics problems should be applied in real life. This is also an important way to make use of mathematics charm. The ability to solve problems in mathematics applications mainly refers to the ability to apply the learned mathematics knowledge and mathematical thinking to analyze and solve the materials provided. The materials provided can be mathematical problems in production and life. These problems can be expressed in a mathematical language. The ability to train mathematics applications is in fact the cultivation of many abilities in logical thinking, spatial imagination and computational capabilities. This article discusses how to implement effective teaching of mathematical application problems.