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目的探讨2型糖尿病患者血脂水平与股动脉内膜-中层厚度(intima-media thickness,IMT)的相关性。方法检测79例2型糖尿病患者血清总胆固醇、三酰甘油、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇,高密度脂蛋白胆固醇和血浆脂蛋白α水平,并依据检测结果分为高血脂水平和正常血脂水平组,比较2组股动脉IMT。结果高血脂水平组患者股动脉IMT(1.17±0.09)mm高于正常血脂水平组股动脉IMT(1.09±0.12)mm(P<0.05)。结论 2型糖尿病患者高血脂水平与股动脉IMT呈正相关,应及时检测早期给予干预治疗。
Objective To investigate the relationship between serum lipid level and intima-media thickness (IMT) in type 2 diabetic patients. Methods The levels of serum total cholesterol, triglyceride, low density lipoprotein cholesterol, high density lipoprotein cholesterol and plasma lipoprotein α in 79 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were measured and divided into hyperlipidemia group and normal lipid group according to the test results 2 sets of femoral artery IMT. Results IMT (1.17 ± 0.09) mm in hypertensive group was higher than that in normal group (1.09 ± 0.12) mm (P <0.05). Conclusion The level of hyperlipidemia in type 2 diabetic patients is positively correlated with the IMT of femoral artery. It should be detected in early intervention.