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板书是教学的辅助手段之一。多年来,在政治课教学的课堂上,学生所看到的大都是一行行的文字组成的条状板书。这种板书是把所讲内容的要点依次写在黑板上,一般不外乎课题、框题、小标题、要点等等。这些内容按前后顺序排列在黑板上,形成一个较为完整的知识梗概和层次。这种板书的特点是层次分明,排列整齐。但是,由于这种板书形式比较枯燥、繁琐,时间一长,学生(特别是初一学生)对此会产生一种厌倦感。所以,在进行教学改革的同时,应当考虑对传统的板书也进行改革。
The blackboard is one of the teaching aids. For many years, in the classroom of the political class teaching, what the students saw was mostly strips of text written in line by line. This type of writing on the blackboard is to write the main points of the content in turn on the blackboard. Generally, it is nothing more than topics, topics, subtitles, points, and so on. These contents are arranged on the blackboard in the order of the front and back, forming a relatively complete outline and level of knowledge. The characteristics of this type of book are clear and neatly arranged. However, due to the relatively boring, cumbersome and time-consuming nature of this type of board, students (especially first-year students) have a sense of boredom. Therefore, while carrying out teaching reform, we should also consider reforming traditional board writing.