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目的了解上海市部分社区慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)稳定期患者药物治疗不良反应、活动耐力、生存质量满意度等情况。方法参考2011年COPD诊疗规范制定问卷调查表进行随机问卷调查。结果行肺功能检查明确不完全可逆气流受限确诊为COPD患者1024例,药物治疗出现不良反应112例(10.9%),吸入12.5%、口服63.4%、静脉24.1%;COPD患者进行活动耐力训练者64例(6.3%);COPD患者生存质量满意34例(3.3%)。结论社区COPD患者稳定期药物治疗使用途径以口服为主,出现不良应较多。患者活动耐力训练较少,生存质量满意度差。
Objective To understand the adverse reactions, active endurance and satisfaction of quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in some communities in Shanghai. Methods Reference 2011 COPD diagnosis and treatment of norms to develop a questionnaire questionnaire random survey. RESULTS: Of the 1024 patients with COPD who were diagnosed as having incompletely reversible airflow limitation, 112 patients (10.9%) had adverse reactions in the treatment of drug, 12.5% inhaled, 63.4% orally, and 24.1% intravenously. COPD patients with endurance training 64 cases (6.3%); quality of life in COPD patients satisfied with 34 cases (3.3%). Conclusions Community-based COPD is mainly used orally in the stable phase of drug therapy, with poor appetite. Less patient endurance training, poor quality of life satisfaction.