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记录孔子与“礼”相关的言行是《礼记·檀弓》的重要内容,比起《论语》中的孔子,《檀弓》中的孔子更加宽容待人、和蔼可亲;情真意切,多愁善感,明显呈现出一种亲切生动的“非圣化”形象。但是这并不意味着《檀弓》里的孔子,必定比《论语》的更接近于历史上真实的孔子。《檀弓》中孔子“非圣化”形象的形成,与其成书的思想文化背景以及先秦散文的发展与成熟有关。
Recording the words and deeds related to “Ceremony ” is an important part of “Book of Rites, Tan Gong”. Compared with Confucius in The Analects, the Confucius in Tan Gong is more tolerant of others and is amiable; sincere and sentimental , Clearly showing a warm and vivid “non-sanctified ” image. However, this does not mean that Confucius in Tan Gong must be closer to the historically true Confucius than The Analects. The formation of the “non-sanctified” image of Confucius in Tan Gong is related to the ideological and cultural background of his writing and the development and maturity of pre-Qin prose.