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临床药学是现代药学实践中的重要发展.在中国,卫计委对临床药师的认可是成功改变药师职能作用的重要一步,使药师直接参与提高医疗效果.为使这种职能作用改变最优化,我们建议实行“形式遵循功能”的方式.我们认为由3个部分组成的“形式”是非常可取的,应精心协调建立:(1)正规教育/培训课程;(2)带领实践/研究临床改进的专业组织;(3)进行优质教育/培训和实践的认证机构.通过结合美国和其他国家的临床药学经验并采用这种“形式遵循功能”的方式,可以预见中国临床药师的光明未来,作为临床治疗团队的重要一员,对医疗保健效果产生积极的影响.“,”Clinical pharmacy is an important development in modem pharmacy practice.In China,the recent recognition of clinical pharmacists by the Ministry of Health is an important step that can lead to a successful change in the functional role of the pharmacists to directly improve the health care outcomes.To optimize this role change,we propose that a “form follows function”structure be implemented.We believe that a “form” consisting of three components is highly desirable and should be established with careful coordination:(1) a formal education/training curriculum;(2) a professional organization to lead the clinical improvements in practice/research;and (3) an accrediting body for quality education/training and practice.By incorporating the clinical pharmacy experiences in USA and other countries as well as adopting this “form follows function” approach,we predict a bright future for the clinical pharmacists in China as valuable members of health care team to positively impact the health care outcomes.