论文部分内容阅读
卵巢良性肿瘤,是妇科常见肿瘤,传统的治疗方法为开腹手术。我院自2000年4月起开展电视腹腔镜下剥除卵巢良性畸胎瘤,收到良好效果,现报告如下。 1 材料与方法 1.1 一般资料:本组10例,年龄25～38岁,双侧2例,单侧8例,肿瘤直径最小5cm,最大的10cm。10例术前均经B超明确诊断。 1.2 方法:采用WISAP闭合式腹腔镜,全麻,于脐上缘作一1cm皮切口,气腹成功后置入腹腔镜,另于右髂棘内侧5cm处作一1cm皮切口,脐耻之间作一0.5cm皮切口,分别置入5mm、11mm套管鞘,置手术器械。环视盆腔,仔细检查盆腔及肿瘤情况,观察上腹腔与横膈,如无腹水及其它异常发现,再以夹持钳钳夹固定卵巢固
Ovarian benign tumors are common gynecological tumors. The traditional treatment is open surgery. Our hospital has carried out laparoscopic laparoscopic ovarian benign teratoma since April 2000 and has received good results. The report is as follows. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 General Information: The group of 10 patients, aged 25 to 38 years, bilateral in 2 cases, unilateral in 8 cases, the smallest tumor diameter 5cm, the largest 10cm. 10 cases were diagnosed by ultrasound before operation. 1.2 Methods: Using WISAP closed laparoscopic, general anesthesia, a 1cm incision in the upper edge of the umbilicus, laparoscopic placement of pneumoperitoneum success, and the other 5cm in the right iliac spine for a 1cm skin incision, umbilical shame for A 0.5 cm incision was made and 5 mm and 11 mm sheaths were placed and surgical instruments were placed. Looking around the pelvic cavity, carefully inspect the pelvic cavity and the tumor, observe the abdominal cavity and the diaphragm, if there is no ascites and other abnormalities, then fix the ovaries with clamping jaws.