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目的:了解阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)患者对CPAP治疗的认知状况,分析影响患者接受治疗的因素,为临床OSAHS健康教育提供依据。方法:用自行设计的CPAP治疗接受度调查表,对128例中重度OSAHS患者进行问卷调查,了解其是否愿意接受CPAP治疗;对不愿意CPAP治疗的患者,作进一步调查,了解其不接受的原因。结果:本组128例OSAHS患者中,不愿意CPAP治疗的117例,占91.4%,其主要原因为认为治疗疾病意义不大、花钱买呼吸机不值得及害怕麻烦。结论:OSAHS患者对CPAP治疗认识存在着误区,在OSAHS健康教育中要重视CPAP治疗的教育,使患者走出误区,尽早应用CPAP治疗,以缓解病情、减少并发症。
Objective: To understand the cognitive status of CPAP in patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) and to analyze the factors influencing the treatment of OSAHS in patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS), so as to provide basis for clinical OSAHS health education. Methods: A self-designed CPAP treatment acceptance questionnaire was used to survey 128 patients with moderate-to-severe OSAHS to find out if they were willing to accept CPAP treatment or to investigate the reasons for their unacceptability . Results: Of the 128 patients with OSAHS, 117 were unwilling to CPAP, accounting for 91.4%. The main reason was that the treatment of disease was not meaningful, and it was not worth the trouble to pay for ventilator. Conclusion: There is a misunderstanding about the treatment of CPAP in patients with OSAHS. In the education of OSAHS, CPAP should pay more attention to the education of CPAP, so that patients can get rid of the errors and apply CPAP as early as possible to relieve the condition and reduce the complications.