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“比兴”作为中国古文论的一个重要概念,拥有极其丰富而深厚的内涵,历代学者对“比兴”皆有论述。刘勰《文心雕龙·比兴》:“毛公述《传》,独标兴体。”可见比兴其出甚早。那“比兴”的内涵为何?《文心雕龙·比兴》释为“比者,附也;兴者,起也。”这是中国古代文论对比兴较早的论断。在前人的基础上,后人随着时代的发展以及思想的进步对于比兴的内涵和外延都有了进一步的了解与掌握。但有些学说不免有穿凿附会之嫌,比如经学家
As an important concept of ancient Chinese literary theory, “Bi Xing” has extremely rich and profound connotations, and scholars of all ages have all discussed “Bi Xing”. Liu Xie “Wen Xin Diao Long · Beixing”: “Mao Gong” Biography “, the only standard body. ” Visits more than emerging. What is the connotation of “Bi Xing”? “Wen Xin Diao Long and Bi Xing” release to “than those who attached also; Xing, from also.” This is the ancient Chinese literary theory contrast Xing earlier assertion . On the basis of our predecessors, our descendants have further understood and mastered the connotation and extension of Bi Xing with the development of the times and the progress of thought. However, some doctrines inevitably have to be worn, such as the scholar