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为进一步加强农作物新品种选育工作,调动育种单位和科技人员的积极性,加速新品种推广应用,国家科委、农业部对新品种选育引入竞争机制,在对水稻、棉花育种科技攻关试行“后补助”及对“八五”期间在生产上发挥重要作用的10个重大农作物新品种进行“后补助”,并取得试点成功的基础上,“九五”期间对18种主要农作物新品种选育工作全面实行“后补助”。即对于在规定时间内获得首次审定、农艺性状表现突出的主要农作物新品种,国家视财力情况给予一次性经费支持。这18种作物是:水稻、小麦、玉米、大麦、谷子、棉花、大豆、油菜、花生、甜菜、甘蔗、甘薯、马铃薯、白菜、甘蓝、番茄、黄瓜、橡胶。本期摘登部分优良品种以飨读者
In order to further strengthen the selection and breeding of new crop varieties, mobilize the enthusiasm of breeding units and scientific and technological personnel, and accelerate the popularization and application of new varieties, the State Science and Technology Commission and the Ministry of Agriculture introduce a competition mechanism for breeding new varieties of rice. Subsidies “and” after-subsidies “for 10 major new crop varieties that play an important role during the” Eighth Five-year Plan “period on the basis of the success of the pilot project. On the basis of the success of the pilot project, 18 new types of major crop varieties Education work full implementation of ”subsidies." In other words, for new varieties of major crops that have been first validated and whose agronomic traits are outstanding within the stipulated time, the state will provide a one-time financial support depending on the financial conditions. The 18 crops are: rice, wheat, corn, barley, millet, cotton, soybean, rape, peanut, beet, sugar cane, sweet potato, potato, cabbage, cabbage, tomato, cucumber, rubber. In this issue, we have extracted some excellent varieties for readers