百年前议会的遐想

• 作 者: 吕峥
• 出 处: 领导文萃
• 发表日期: 2011年05期
• 关键词: 大清门 京师督学局 西长安街 预备立宪 正阳门 宣统 日晚 朝廷 钦选议员 慈禧

1910年11月5日,北京东西长安街及正阳门外大街皆张灯悬旗,通宵达旦。灯上统一书写着四个喜庆的大字“庆祝国会”。原来,朝廷晓谕各方,将原本8年的预备立宪期缩短为5年,并允诺于宣统五年,即1913年正式召开议院。11月7日晚,在京师督学局的命令下,各学堂齐集于大清门前,学生们提着红灯,列队双行,以军乐前引,高唱歌曲,三呼万岁来庆祝立宪。

November 5, 1910, Chang’an Avenue, east and west of Beijing and Zhengyang Outer Street are all lights flags, all night long. The lights on the unity of writing four festive characters “celebrate parliament ”. It turned out that the court advised all parties to shorten their preparatory constitutional period of 8 years to 5 years and promised to formally convene the House in 1913, five years after Xuan Tuen. On the evening of November 7, under the command of the Beijing Normal Bureau, the schools gathered in front of the Daqingmen Gate. The students celebrated their constitutional remembrance with a red light, two lines in a row, the lead before the military music, and singing songs.