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医改一方面要突出强调市场在资源配置当中的基础性作用,另一方面也要强调如何更好发挥政府在医疗服务均等化、普惠化方面的作用。党中央、国务院历来高度重视人民健康,党的十八届五中全会确定了推进健康中国建设的战略部署。财政部数据显示,2017年全国财政医疗卫生支出预算为14044亿元,是医改启动前2008年的4.4倍。其中,中央财政医疗卫生支出预算安排3982亿元,是医改启动前2008年的4.7倍。且个人卫生支出占卫生总费用比重由深化医改以前的40.4%降到28.9%
On the one hand, medical reform should emphasize the fundamental role of the market in resource allocation. On the other hand, we must also emphasize how to give full play to the government’s role in equalizing and universalizing medical services. The Central Party Committee and the State Council have always attached great importance to people’s health. The Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee has set a strategic plan for promoting the healthy development of China. Ministry of Finance data show that in 2017 the national budget for medical and health expenditures of 1.4444 trillion yuan, 4.4 times before the start of medical reform in 2008. Among them, the budget for medical expenditure of the central government reached 398.2 billion yuan, 4.7 times that of 2008 before the medical reform was started. And the share of personal health expenditure in the total health expenditure decreased from 40.4% before deepening medical reform to 28.9%