论文部分内容阅读
果树小蠹虫Scolytus japonicus Chapuis亦称日本小蠹,是核果类果树毁灭性害虫之一。在昌黎地区,7~8年生桃树受害株率达60~70%(盛果期桃树受害株率达96.7%);李树及樱桃受害株率分别达81%及80%左右。被害植株遍体流胶,树势严重衰弱,枝枯树亡。该虫往往与多毛小蠹虫Scolytus seuleusis Muray.合并危害。为了弄清其生活经过及习性,笔者采取了以下两种观察方法: 1.枝条饲养法:选枝径2.5厘米以上李树枝,待失去一定水分后截成适当长度枝
Fruit tree beetle Scolytus japonicus Chapuis also known as Japanese beetles, is one of the devastating fruit pests of the stone fruit. In Changli, the rate of victimized peach trees from 7th to 8th year was 60% -70% (96.7% of peach trees in full fruitage), and the diseased plants rate of plum and cherry was 81% and 80% respectively. Victims over the flow of plastic plants, trees severely weakened, dead branches dead trees. The insects are often associated with Scolytus seuleusis Muray. In order to clarify its life and habits, I have taken the following two observation methods: 1. Branch feeding method: Select the branch diameter of 2.5 cm above the branch, until the loss of a certain amount of water cut into the appropriate length branches