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目的分析10000例健康体检血常规检查结果,对健康体检人员的贫血、血小板增多及减少情况加以分析和总结。方法随机选取10000例2012年1月至2015年1月到我院进行健康体检人员的血常规检查结果,采用回顾性分析法对其加以分析,统计贫血检出率、白细胞升高检出率、白细胞减低的检出率,比较男女差异性。结果 10000例健康体检者的平均贫血检出率为1.31%,男、女贫血患者检出率存在统计学差异(P<0.05);健康体检者的白细胞升高平均检出率为2.72%,男、女白细胞升高患者检出率存在统计学差异(P<0.05);健康体检者的白细胞减低的检出率为1.36%,男女白细胞减低患者检出率存在统计学差异(P<0.05);血小板升高或血小板减低检出率方面,男女间差异没有统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论血常规检查在临床上具有重要的意义,有助于快速筛查出白细胞升高或减少、贫血、红细胞增多症等病症,可以为诊断和治疗提供必要的参考依据。
Objective To analyze the blood test results of 10000 cases of physical examination, analyze and summarize the anemia, thrombocytosis and decrease of health examination staff. Methods A total of 10 000 blood tests were performed in our hospital from January 2012 to January 2015 in our hospital, and analyzed retrospectively. The detection rate of anemia, the detection rate of leukocytosis, The detection rate of leukopenia, men and women more gender differences. Results The average detection rate of anemia among 10000 healthy people was 1.31%, and the detection rate of male and female anemia was statistically significant (P <0.05). The average detection rate of leukocytosis in healthy subjects was 2.72% (P <0.05). The detection rate of leukopenia in healthy subjects was 1.36%, and the detection rate of leukopenia patients was statistically different (P <0.05). There was no significant difference between men and women in the detection rate of thrombocytopenia or thrombocytopenia (P> 0.05). Conclusion The routine examination of blood is of great significance in clinic and is helpful for the rapid screening of leukopenia, anemia and polycythemia, which can provide the necessary reference for diagnosis and treatment.