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阴道毛滴虫感染(TVI)是世界范围内流行最广和发病最多的一类疾病,由阴道毛滴虫(TV)感染而引起。TV长15μm,有鞭毛,其生活史简单,只有滋养体而无包囊。主要寄生于阴道、尿道、子宫和膀胱等处,亦可寄生于男性前列腺、附睾之中,通过性交直接感染,或通过公共浴室、游泳池以及医疗器械交叉感染。在女性中容易引起阴道炎、宫颈炎和尿道炎。研究显示,孕妇中TVI感染率可达12.6%,妊娠中期发生TVI可能引起早产、胎膜早破和低体重儿的出现。TVI感
Trichomonas vaginalis infection (TVI) is the most prevalent and most prevalent type of disease in the world and is caused by infection with Trichomonas vaginalis (TV). TV length 15μm, flagella, its life history is simple, only trophozoites without cysts. Mainly parasitic in the vagina, urethra, uterus and bladder, etc., can also be parasitic in the male prostate, epididymis, directly through sexual intercourse, or through public baths, swimming pools and medical equipment cross-infection. In women prone to vaginitis, cervicitis and urethritis. Studies show that pregnant women TVI infection rate of up to 12.6%, mid-pregnancy TVI may cause premature birth, premature rupture of membranes and low birth weight children. TVI feeling