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目的:探讨使用利尿剂对输尿管结石超声诊断价值。方法:对95例输尿管结石患者采用口服10%葡萄糖300~500 ml,30 min后施行常规超声检查。结果:95例输尿管结石患者均经超声检查、X线平片,静脉肾盂造影,超声诊断符合率93.68%(89/95),X线片诊断符合率81.1%(77/95),静脉肾盂造影诊断符合率86.31%(82/95)。经手术治疗3例,经体外碎石及药物治疗92利,取得满意疗效。结论:使用利尿剂对输尿管结石的超声诊断具有一定临床应用价值。
Objective: To investigate the value of diuretics in the diagnosis of ureteral calculi. Methods: Ninety-five patients with ureteral calculi were treated with oral administration of 10% dextrose 300 ~ 500 ml, and routine ultrasound examination was performed after 30 min. Results: All 95 patients with ureteral calculi underwent ultrasonography, X-ray and IVP. The coincidence rate was 93.68% (89/95) by ultrasound, the coincidence rate was 81.1% (77/95) by X-ray and intravenous pyelography The diagnostic coincidence rate was 86.31% (82/95). Surgical treatment of 3 cases, the extracorporeal gravel and drug treatment 92 Lee, and achieved satisfactory results. Conclusion: The use of diuretics in the diagnosis of ureteral calculi has some clinical value.