【摘 要】
:
The Cyclophragma undans nucleopolyhedrovirus (CyunNPV),a potential pest control agent,was isolated from Cyclophragma undans (Lepidoptera:Lasiocampidae),an important forest pest.In the present study,we performed detailed genome analysis of CyunNPV and comp
【机 构】
:
State Key Laboratory of Virology and China Center for Virus Culture Collection, Wuhan Institute of V
论文部分内容阅读
The Cyclophragma undans nucleopolyhedrovirus (CyunNPV),a potential pest control agent,was isolated from Cyclophragma undans (Lepidoptera:Lasiocampidae),an important forest pest.In the present study,we performed detailed genome analysis of CyunNPV and compared its genome to those of other Group Ⅰ alphabaculovimses.Sequencing of the CyunNPV genome using the Roche 454 sequencing system generated 142,900 bp with a G + C content of 45%.Genome analysis predicted a total of 147 hypothetical open reading frames comprising 38 baculoviral core genes,24 lepidopteran baculovirus conserved genes,nine Group Ⅰ Alphabaculovirus conserved genes,71 common genes,and five genes that are unique to CyunNPV.In addition,the genome contains 13 homologous repeated sequences (hrs).Phylogenetic analysis groups CyunNPV under a distinct branch within clade “a” of Group Ⅰ in the genus Alphabaculovirus.Unlike other members of Group Ⅰ,CyunNPV harbors only nine of the 11 genes previously determined to be specific to Group Ⅰ viruses.Furthermore,the CyunNPV lacks the tyrosine phosphatase gene and the ac30 gene.The CyunNPV F-like protein contains two insertions of continuous polar amino acids,one at the conventional fusion peptide and a second insertion at the pretransmembrane domain.The insertions are likely to affect the fusion function and suggest an evolutionary process that led to inactivation of the F-like protein.The above findings imply that CyunNPV is a distinct species under Group Ⅰ Alphabaculovirus.
其他文献
Beak and feather disease virus (BFDV) is an infectious agent responsible for feather degeneration and beak deformation in birds.In March 2017,an epidemic of psittacine beak and feather disease (PBFD) struck a farm in Fuzhou in the Fujian Province of south
Dear Editor,rnMiddle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV),first isolated in 2012,has emerged zoonotically among humans (van Boheemen et al.2012).Since then,MERS-CoV continues to be a public health concern,with a fatality rate of 35%.On-going M
Dear Editor,rnSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the etiologic agent of COVID-19, is an enveloped,positive-sense single-stranded RNA virus that first discovered in December 2019 from a seafood market in Wuhan, China (Zhou et al.
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection causes a wide spectrum of liver diseases in more than 240 million people world-wide (Ott et al.2012).Patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) may progress to HBV-related end-stage liver diseases,such as hepatic failure,cir
Cyclophilin A (CypA) is a peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerase that interacts with the matrix protein (M1) of influenza A virus (IAV) and restricts virus replication by regulating the ubiquitin-proteasome-mediated degradation of M1.However,the mechanism by
Dear Editor,rnAt the end of 2019, a new virus, called Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was reported (Benvenuto et al.2020;Zhu et al.2020).The sequences of SARS-CoV-2 reported by different research groups demonstrated that it is
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) causes substantial economic losses to the global pig industry.Alternative polyadenylation (APA) is a mechanism that diversifies gene expression,which is important for tumorigenesis,development,an
Baculoviruses are effective biological control agents for many insect pests.They not only efficiently challenge the host immune system but also make them hyperactive for better virus dispersal.Some investigations have focused on the viral mechanisms for i
Dear Editor,rnPorcine circovirus type 3 (PCV3) is a new-emerging circovirus belonging to the genus Circovirus in the family Circoviridae in which PCV type 1 (PCV 1) and PCV type 2 (PCV2) were well documented (Palinski et al.2017).PCV1 is a cell culture-de
Dear Editor,rnNatural killer (NK) cells are lymphocytes that play important roles in the host defense against hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) are a group of regulatory molecules expressed on NK cells and