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运用文献资料、问卷调查和数理统计等方法,对湘西健身类传统体育的内容,开展规模和影响因素进行分析。结果表明:湘西土家族健身了传统体育项目数量较多,开展情况不容乐观,环境改变、资金投入不足和宣传不够是影响土家族健身类传统体育项目开展的因素。从而提出在学校体育、全民健身中开展健身类传统体育项目,将这些项目与当地旅游业结合共同发展,在项目挖掘、整理与开发过程中与当地高校结合的对策。
Using the methods of literature, questionnaire and mathematical statistics, this paper analyzes the content, the scale and the influencing factors of fitness traditional sports in western Hunan. The results show that the Tujia nationality have a large number of traditional sports in fitness and the situation is not optimistic. The environmental factors, lack of funds and insufficient propaganda are the factors affecting the development of Tujia fitness traditional sports. Therefore, it is suggested that the combination of these projects with the local tourism should be developed in school sports and fitness for all, and the countermeasures should be put in place with local colleges and universities in the process of project excavation, arrangement and development.