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1924年,著名瑞典考古学家安特生发现广河齐家坪遗址,并据此命名了齐家文化,至今已经90周年了。齐家文化的发现与研究经历了曲折的过程,但尚未有深入而系统的专著出版;其性质和意义也还没有得到清楚的认识和充分的重视。齐家文化晚于仰韶或马家窑文化,早于四坝、沙井、卡约、寺洼、辛店文化,绝对年代约为距今4100~3700年。从考古学角度看,齐家文化是新石器时代到青铜时代的过渡文化,有人称之为铜石并用文化。其实,铜石并用
In 1924, the famous Swedish archaeologist Andersen discovered the Qiajiaping site in Guanghe and named it the Qijia Culture, which has now reached its 90th anniversary. The discovery and study of Qijia culture have undergone twists and turns, but no in-depth and systematic monograph has been published yet. Their nature and significance have not yet been clearly recognized and fully valued. Qijia culture later than Yangshao or Majiayao culture, as early as the four dams, manholes, Cayo, Temple depression, Xindian culture, the absolute age of about 4100 ~ 3700 years ago. From an archeological point of view, Qijia culture is a transitional culture from the Neolithic to the Bronze Age. Some people call it the copper and stone culture. In fact, copper and stone and use