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首先,国民经济发展既控制了通货膨胀,又度过了市场疲软的困扰,呈现出全面回升的形势。1991年国民生产总值19586亿元,按可比价格计算,比上年增长7％。农业克服局部地区严重自然灾害造成的困难,夺取了好收成。全国农业总产值比上年增长3％,粮食产量达到43524万吨,比历史最高水平的1990年仅减产1100万吨;棉花产量566.3万吨,增产115.5万吨。农村经济全面发展,农村社会总产值比上年增长11％。工业生产、国内市场消费品销售,均比上年增长I0％以上;1991年全社会固定资产投资完成5279亿元,比上年增长18.6％。
First of all, the development of the national economy not only controlled inflation, but also weathered the weak market and showed a situation of overall recovery. In 1991, gross national product was 1.9586 trillion yuan, a comparable increase of 7% over the previous year. Agriculture has overcome the difficulties caused by severe natural disasters in some areas and won good harvests. The national agricultural output value increased by 3% over the previous year and the grain output hit 435.24 million tons, down only 11 million tons from the highest level in history in 1990; the cotton output was 5.663 million tons and the output increased by 1.155 million tons. The rural economy developed in an all-round way and the gross output value of rural society increased by 11% over the previous year. Industrial production and sales of consumer goods in the domestic market both grew by more than 10% over the previous year. In 1991, the investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 527.9 billion yuan, an increase of 18.6% over the previous year.