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为了活跃邮电经济理论研究工作,推动邮电改革,7月10日,本刊编辑部约请北京邮电学院部分教授、讲师座谈邮电经济理论问题,综述如下。对传统邮电经济理论进行再认识刘钟祥说,我国传统的邮电经济理论是在五十年代借鉴苏联模式的基础上形成的。概括起来有五个方面:第一,邮电部门是物质生产部门的理论。第二,邮电几个生产特征的理论,包括邮电不生产实物产品,只生产有益效用;邮电产品的生产过程和消费过程不可分割;一件邮电产品一般要由两个或两个以上的企业才能完成;邮电生产的不均衡性。第三,邮电部门进行的生产活动也创造产品的理论。第四,邮电经济核算理论。第五,条块结合、以条条为主的邮电管理体制。随着商品经济的发展和邮电经济体制改革的深入进行,对上述邮电传统理论要进行反思和再认识,只有把理论问题搞清楚了,邮电改革才能健康发展。
In order to actively research the postal and economic theory and promote the postal and telecommunications reform, on July 10, the editorial department of the journal invited some professors and lecturers from the Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications to discuss the postal economy theoretical issues, which are summarized as follows. Re-recognizing the traditional post and telecommunications economic theory Liu Zhongxiang said that China’s traditional post and telecommunications economic theory was formed on the basis of drawing lessons from the Soviet model in the 1950s. To sum up there are five aspects: First, the post and telecommunications sector is the theory of material production sector. Second, the theory of several postal production features, including that postal and telecommunications do not produce physical products, only produce useful benefits; the production process and consumption process of postal products are inseparable; a postal product generally consists of two or more enterprises Completion; uneven postal production. Third, the production activities carried out by the post and telecommunications departments also create the product theory. Fourth, postal economic accounting theory. Fifth, the combination of bar and strip to the main postal and telecommunications management system. With the development of the commodity economy and the deepening reform of postal and telecommunications economic system, it is necessary to reflect on and re-understand the above traditional post and telecommunications theories. Only when the theoretical problems are clarified, can the post and telecommunications reform develop healthily.