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目的 了解农村基层妇产科工作人员在工作中不戴手套和不洗手的发生情况及原因。方法 采用半结构式问卷对安徽省 2个县的县级和乡镇级卫生机构妇产科所有在岗工作人员进行横断面调查。结果 在 137名调查对象中 ,在检查病人时不每次戴手套的人数是 83,占 6 1%。不每次戴手套的理由有 :不必要4 7%、不方便 19%、缺手套 18%、其它 16 %。在检查病人前后不每次洗手的人数是 5 5 ,占 4 0 %。不每次洗手的理由有 :不必要 4 0 %、不方便 31%、缺水 2 2 %、其它 7%。结论 基层妇产科工作人员在检查病人时不每次戴手套和洗手的发生率比较高 ,主要的原因是主观因素而不是客观因素
Objective To understand the incidence and causes of gloves and handwashing in the work of rural grass-roots obstetrics and gynecology staff. Methods The semi-structured questionnaire was used to carry out a cross-sectional survey of all on-the-job staff of obstetrics and gynecology department at county and township level health institutions in 2 counties of Anhui Province. Results Among the 137 respondents, the number of people who did not wear gloves at the time of examining the patients was 83, accounting for 61%. Do not wear gloves every time for the reasons: do not need 47%, inconvenient 19%, missing gloves 18%, the other 16%. The number of people who do not wash their hands before and after examining the patients is 55, 40%. The reasons for not washing your hands each time are: needless 40%, inconvenient 31%, water shortage 22%, other 7%. Conclusions The incidence rate of wearing gloves and hand washing each time when the staff at the grass-roots obstetrics and gynecology department do not check each patient is relatively high, mainly due to subjective rather than objective factors