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引言:在中国美学和艺术理论中,有大量值得关注的审美范畴,如形神、气韵、韵味、品格、意境、境界、妙悟、中和等。本专题的三篇文章,即聚焦于形神、韵味和品格这三组范畴。张法教授是中国美学史研究的大家,他治学视野宏阔,善于执简驭繁、直达本根。他首先从字源学上对形神的字义作了解读,指出形为具体之形、神为气化流行中的根本和规律。神在本质上的虚灵性,显出了中国文化的特点。他进而指出,在中国文化中,所有审美对象具有统
Introduction: There are a large number of aesthetic categories worthy of attention in Chinese aesthetics and art theory, such as the form, spirit, charm, character, mood, realm, magical understanding, neutralization and so on. The three articles in this topic focus on the three categories of the form, charm and character. Professor Zhang Fa is a great master in the study of the history of Chinese aesthetics. He first interpreted the meaning of the figure-shaped spirit from the perspective of etymology, pointing out that the shape is concrete and that God is the fundamental and law in the vaporization. The virtual spirituality of God in nature shows the characteristics of Chinese culture. He further pointed out that in the Chinese culture, all aesthetic objects have a unified