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目的通过对厦门市女性居民乳腺癌疾病负担定量测算,了解不同年龄组的疾病负担及其变化趋势,为厦门市乳腺癌防治工作提供科学依据。方法收集2 0 1 0-2 0 1 4年厦门市女性居民乳腺癌死亡数据,运用早死所致寿命损失年(YLL)对乳腺癌疾病负担进行测量、分析。结果厦门市女性居民每千人口乳腺癌早死所致寿命损失年(YLL)、残疾所致健康寿命损失年(YLD)、伤残调整寿命年(D ALY)分别为0.9 39、0.0 5 1、0.9 9 0;其中5 0~5 9岁组负担最重。结论 YLL是造成厦门市女性居民乳腺癌疾病负担的主要因素。
Objective To quantitatively estimate the burden of breast cancer among female residents in Xiamen and to understand the burden of disease and its changing trend in different age groups so as to provide a scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of breast cancer in Xiamen. Methods The data of breast cancer deaths among female residents in Xiamen City from 2000 to 2004 were collected and the disease burden of breast cancer was measured and analyzed using the YLL. Results The YLL and D ALY of YLL, D ALY and YLL for disabled population were 0.9 39,0.0 5 and 0.9 9 0; of which 50 to 5 9-year-old group, the heaviest burden. Conclusion YLL is the main factor contributing to breast cancer burden in Xiamen women.