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“现代化”是近年来在我国各行各业频频出现的词语之一,而把它与教育联系起来的当是邓小平同志1983年为北京景山学校的题词:“教育要面向现代化、面向世界、面向未来”.其中“教育要面向现代化”是“三个面向”的基础,有两层含义:一是要求教育要适应现代化的需要,为现代化建设服务;二是教育自身要现代化.随后,北京师范大学顾明远教授率先主持了国家哲学、社会科学“八五”规划重点课题“民族文化传统与教育现代化”等系列研究,强调教育现代化与文化传统的整合.在数学教育界,从文化传统角度把“现代化”与数学教育联系起来的第一本专著,当是新近由浙江师范大学张维忠博士、华东师范大学汪晓勤博士等著的《文化传统与数学教育现代化》(系全国教育科学“十五”规划教育部重点课题研究成果,北京大学出版社2006年4月出版).实际上,今天的数学教育、尤其是数学课程改革,正面临着三种纠结在一起的挑战:来自数学方面与教育方面的不同理念,西方文化与东方文化的差异,历史传统与现代精神的冲突.数学界与教育界在分析视角上的彼此分
“Modernization ” is one of the most frequently used words in all walks of life in our country in recent years. When it is linked with education, it should be Deng Xiaoping’s inscription for Beijing Jingshan School in 1983: “Education should be oriented towards modernization and the world Oriented towards the future. ”Among them,“ education should be oriented toward modernization ”is the foundation of“ three orientations, ”which has two meanings: First, it requires that education should meet the needs of modernization and serve the modernization; second, education itself Later, Professor Gu Mingyuan of Beijing Normal University took the lead in presided over a series of key projects such as national philosophy, social sciences and “85” key projects, “national cultural traditions and modernization of education”, and emphasized the integration of educational modernization and cultural traditions. In mathematics education, the first monograph linking “modernization ” with mathematics education from the perspective of cultural tradition is the first book entitled “Cultural Tradition and Mathematics Education” by Dr. Zhang Weizhong from Zhejiang Normal University and Dr. Wang Xiaoqin from East China Normal University Modernization “(Department of Education Science ” fifteen "Ministry of Education key research project, Peking University Press published in April 2006. In fact, today’s math education In particular, the mathematics curriculum reform is facing three kinds of tangled challenges: from the different concepts of mathematics and education, the differences between western culture and oriental culture, the conflict between the historical tradition and the modern spirit. Point of view of each other points