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鉴于未成年人犯罪主体与成年人犯罪主体间存在巨大差异,新刑事诉讼法第268条规定,公安机关、人民检察院、人民法院办理未成年人犯罪案件,根据情况可以对未成年犯罪嫌疑人、被告人的成长经历、犯罪原因、监护教育等情况进行调查。这一规定符合联合国刑事司法准则的要求。同时也为办案提供参考,为我国实行社会调查制度提供了法律依据。
In view of the huge discrepancies between the subject of crime committed by minors and that of adults, Article 268 of the new Criminal Procedure Law stipulates that public security organs, people’s procuratorates and people’s courts may deal with cases of minors’ crimes according to the circumstances, The defendant’s growth experience, the causes of crime, care education, etc. investigation. This provision is in line with the requirements of the United Nations criminal justice guidelines. At the same time, it also provides reference for handling cases and provides a legal basis for the implementation of social investigation system in our country.