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1979年3月,美国海洋学家巴勒带领一批科学家对墨西哥西面北纬21°的太平洋水域进行了一次水下考察。当科学家们乘坐的深水潜舷“阿尔文”号渐渐接近海底时,透过潜艇的艇窗,他们看到一根根高达六七米的粗大烟囱般的石柱顶口正喷发出滚滚浓烟。“阿尔文”号向“浓烟”靠近,并将温度探测器伸进“浓烟”中。一看测试结果,科学家们不禁吓了一跳:原来这里的温度竟高达近千摄氏度。
In March 1979, American oceanographer Bale led a group of scientists to conduct an underwater survey of the Pacific Ocean waters that latitude 21 degrees northwest of Mexico. As the deepwater stern Alvin, which the scientists were riding on, gradually approached the bottom of the sea, through the submarine’s windows, they saw a thick, chimney-like pillar top opening that was 6.7 meters high. smoke. The “Alvin” number is closer to “smoke” and the temperature detector is inserted into the “smoke”. A look at the test results, scientists can not help but startled: The original temperature here was as high as nearly a thousand degrees Celsius.