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1956年Taplin等应用放射性核素肾图(简称肾图)研究肾功能以来,由于具有操作简便、迅速、安全,病人接受放射量仅及腹部平片的1/1000,可测定分侧肾功能,易于重复,不受患者肾功能状态影响等优点,目前国内外已广泛应用于临床检查。现选择本院1979年以来资料较完整的322例肾图作一初步分析。临床资料及方法本组322例,其中40例为健康人对照组,282例为本院住院的各种肾病患者。男133例,女149例。年龄7～72岁,其中15岁以下9例。
In 1956 Taplin and other applications of radionuclide nephrology (referred to as the kidney chart) since the study of renal function, due to its easy to operate, rapid and safe, the patient received only 1/1000 of radiation and abdominal plain film can be determined by the side of renal function, Easy to repeat, not affected by the patient’s renal function status and other advantages, at home and abroad have been widely used in clinical examination. Now select our hospital since 1979 more complete data of 322 cases of kidney for a preliminary analysis. Clinical data and methods of 322 cases in this group, of which 40 cases of healthy controls, 282 cases of hospitalized patients with various kidney disease. There were 133 males and 149 females. Aged 7 to 72 years old, of which 9 cases under 15 years old.