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50万国企员工将下岗,这对于古巴意味着生产效率提高还是社会动荡?9月13日,古巴政府通过官方工会公布了削减国有企业员工的通知。通知显示,到2011年3月前,将有超过50万个国有岗位被削减,裁员行动“将被迅速付诸实施,涵盖几乎所有部门”。失业人员在被解雇后的出路,将在很大程度上依赖于“私有企业及个人的主动性”。这一消息立刻震动了世界。古巴是加勒比海地区最大的国家,距离美国的佛罗里达半岛只有200多公里。美国一直想改变古巴的社会制度,并对其进行了历史上持续时间最长的经
500,000 employees of state-owned enterprises will be laid off, which means that for Cuba, productivity improvement or social turmoil? On September 13, the Cuban government announced through the official trade unions to reduce the notice of employees of state-owned enterprises. The notice shows that by March 2011, more than 500,000 state-owned jobs will be cut, and the layoffs will be implemented quickly, covering almost all departments. The way out of the unemployed after being laid off will depend to a large extent on the “private enterprise and individual initiative.” This news immediately shocked the world. Cuba is the largest country in the Caribbean and is only 200 kilometers away from the Florida peninsula in the United States. The United States has always wanted to change Cuba’s social system and has carried out its longest history in history.