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目的:研究心理护理在艾滋病患者临床中的应用效果。方法:选取该院2011年12月至2013年6月期间收治的艾滋病患者12例,采用随机分组的方式,把患者分为观察组和对照组,每组6例患者。其中对照组采用常规护理方式,观察组在常规护理的基础上采用心理干预,经过一段时间的护理之后,对比观察两组患者的焦虑和抑郁程度。结果:经过一段时间的临床护理干预后,两组患者的焦虑感和抑郁程度都有所降低,但是采用心理护理的观察组效果更佳明显,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:心理干预能够良好的缓解艾滋病患者心理上的压力,帮助患者树立信心,勇于和疾病对抗,并且提高了患者在治疗期间的依从性,配合医生治疗,值得广大医疗机构推广使用。
Objective: To study the effect of psychological nursing in the clinical practice of AIDS patients. Methods: Twelve AIDS patients admitted to our hospital from December 2011 to June 2013 were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 6 patients in each group. Among them, the control group adopted the routine nursing method. The observation group used the psychological intervention on the basis of routine nursing. After a period of nursing, the anxiety and depression of the two groups were compared. Results: After a period of clinical nursing intervention, the anxiety and depression of both groups were reduced, but the observation group with psychological nursing was more effective, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05) . Conclusion: Psychological intervention can alleviate the psychological pressure of AIDS patients, help patients build confidence, courage and disease confrontation, and improve patient compliance during treatment, with the doctor’s treatment, it is worth to promote the use of medical institutions.