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目的:应用评估表预见性地预防尿失禁的发生及减轻尿失禁程度,减轻患者痛苦,提高生活质量。方法:运用国际尿失禁咨询委员会尿失禁问卷表简表(ICI--Q--SF)评估患者失禁程度,根据不同程度,在用具选择、心理护理、皮肤护理、健康教育等方面给予相应的干预措施。结果:护理干预前有尿失禁风险患者ICI--Q--SF评分为(14.22±2.61)分,护理干预后有尿失禁风险患者ICI--Q--SF评分为(3.65.±1.76)分,差值具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:针对老年尿失禁患者的一系列护理干预措施有一定的临床意义,患者生活质量得到提高。
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the occurrence of urinary incontinence and the degree of urinary incontinence predictively by using the assessment form, to reduce the suffering of patients and to improve the quality of life. Methods: The ICI - Q - SF was used to assess the degree of incontinence in the patients. According to different degrees, corresponding interventions were made in the aspects of appliance selection, psychological care, skin care and health education Measures. Results: The score of ICI - Q - SF in patients with urinary incontinence before nursing intervention was (14.22 ± 2.61) points, and the score of ICI - Q - SF in patients with urinary incontinence after nursing intervention was (3.65 ± 1.76) points , The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: A series of nursing interventions aimed at elderly patients with urinary incontinence have certain clinical significance and patients’ quality of life is improved.