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十三大政治报告从社会主义初级阶段的实际出发,确定了具有长远意义的六条指导方针,其中第一条就是必须集中力量进行现代化建设。这一方针以事物矛盾不平衡性为根据,以根本解决社会主义矛盾为目的,因而是十分正确的。世界上的一切事物都是发展变化的,发展变化的根本原因在于事物内部的矛盾性。社会主义也是如此。在我国,到1956年生产资料公有制的社会主义改造基本完成,这表明社会主
The 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has set forth six guiding principles with long-term significance from the reality of the initial stage of socialism. The first of these is that we must concentrate on the modernization drive. This principle is based on the imbalance of contradictions of things and aims at resolving the socialist contradictions fundamentally. It is therefore quite correct. Everything in the world is evolving. The fundamental reason for the development and change lies in the contradictions within things. The same is true of socialism. In our country, the socialist transformation of public ownership of the means of production by 1956 has basically been completed, which shows that the socialists