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采用文献资料调研、数理统计和逻辑推理等方法,运用身体自我满意度量表和自我价值感量表对15名国家青年男排运动员进行测试。结果表明,国家青年男排运动员的相貌特征、运动特征、身材特征、性特征与全国青少年存在显著性差异(P<0.05),身体自我的负面特征与相貌特征、运动特征、身材特征、健康特征、性特征的差异性极为显著(P<0.001)。自我价值感显著高于常模群体,具有较高的自我价值感水平,且13个维度与全国青少年均存在显著性差异(P<0.05)。相关分析发现,国家青年男排运动员身体自我满意度的运动、身材、健康、性、身体自我总分5个方面与自我价值感6个维度的相关系数均为负,且身体自我满意度与自我价值感的4个方面也呈明显的负相关,说明国家青年男排队员的身体自我满意度与自我价值感呈反向变动关系。多元回归分析表明,运动员身体自我的相貌特征、负面特征和性特征对自我价值感6个维度具有较强的解释能力,说明身体自我各个维度对自我满意度具有直接的预测效果。
Fifteen national youth male volleyball athletes were tested with literature research, mathematical statistics and logical reasoning, using self-satisfaction scale and self-worth scale. The results showed that there were significant differences in physical appearance, motor characteristics, body characteristics and sexual characteristics between National Youth Volleyball Players and National Teenagers (P <0.05). The negative and physical features of body self, physical characteristics, physical characteristics, health characteristics , The difference of sexual characteristics is extremely significant (P <0.001). Self-worth significantly higher than the norm group, with a high level of self-worth, and 13 dimensions and national adolescents were significant differences (P <0.05). Correlation analysis showed that the correlative coefficients of 5 dimensions of body, health, sex, physical self total score and 6 dimensions of self-worth were negative, and body self-satisfaction and self The four aspects of the sense of value also showed a significant negative correlation, indicating that the national youth male volleyball team members of the body self-satisfaction and self-worth a negative relationship. Multivariate regression analysis showed that physical appearance, negative features and sexual characteristics of athletes’ self-esteem have strong explanatory power on six dimensions of self-worth, indicating that all dimensions of physical self have a direct predictive effect on self-satisfaction.