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分析了AlGaInP材料的特点和AlGaInP高亮度发光二极管发光效率的决定因素,对目前国际上研究比较成熟的一些典型结构进行了综合分析,从理论上指出AlGaInP发光二极管在橙黄波段的发光效率的最终决定因素是光的提取效率,而在黄绿波段是发光二极管的内量子效率。并利用LP-MOCVD技术制备了cd级橙黄高亮度发光二极管,发光波长峰值在605nm,FWHM为18.3nm,20mA工作电流下,5.08cm(2英寸)外延片管芯平均轴向发光强度为20mcd,最大30mcd,平均工作电压1.9V,透明峰值角度2θ1/2=15°时轴向发光强度达到1000mcd。
The characteristics of AlGaInP material and the determinants of the luminescence efficiency of AlGaInP high brightness light emitting diode are analyzed. Some typical structures which are relatively mature in the world are analyzed comprehensively, and the final decision of the luminous efficiency of AlGaInP light emitting diode in the yellow band is pointed out theoretically The factor is the light extraction efficiency, while the yellow-green band is the internal quantum efficiency of the light-emitting diode. The cd-scale yellow-orange high brightness LED was prepared by LP-MOCVD. The peak emission wavelength was at 605 nm and FWHM was 18.3 nm. The average axial luminescence intensity of the 5.08 cm (2 inch) epitaxial wafer at 20 mA was 20mcd, the maximum 30mcd, the average operating voltage of 1.9V, the peak value of transparent peak 2θ1 / 2 = 15 ° axial luminous intensity reached 1000mcd.