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加入 WTO 对第三产业的影响力在不同地区、不同行业是不均衡的。如对于外向型特征明显的经济特区,对外开放程度比较高,一些服务行业已具有一定的国际竞争力,加之这些行业同客户联系比较密切,比较熟悉国际市场竞争规则,对我国市场经济的发展历程和中国特色的市场又比较了解,具有一定竞争优势,部分政府官员和企业领导也据此对加入 WTO 持十分乐观的态度。但是,就整体来看我国第三产业尚缺乏国际竞争力,就是在沿海经济发达地区,有竞争力的也只是少数行业,如果盲目乐观,结果将是灾难性的。为此,政府决策层和企业领导层必须要对人世后我国第三产业面临的严峻形势有清醒认识,缜密研究对策,趋利避害。适当保护对处于经济转型时期的我国第三产业,合理运用保护措施,减
The influence of accession to the WTO on the tertiary industry is uneven in different regions and industries. For example, for the special economic zones with obvious export-oriented characteristics, the degree of opening up to the outside world is relatively high. Some service industries already have certain international competitiveness. In addition, these industries are closely linked with their customers and are more familiar with the rules of international market competition. And Chinese market with more understanding, has a certain competitive advantage, some government officials and business leaders are also very optimistic about the accession to the WTO attitude. However, as a whole, the tertiary industry in our country still lacks international competitiveness. It is only a few industries that are competitive in the developed coastal areas. If they are blindly optimistic, the result will be catastrophic. To this end, the government policy-makers and business leaders must have a clear understanding of the grim situation that China’s tertiary industry is facing after it has passed away, carefully study the countermeasures and seek advantages and avoid disadvantages. Appropriate protection of China’s tertiary industry in the period of economic restructuring, the rational use of protective measures, minus