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目的探索我国地县级疾病预防控制机构血吸虫病防治工作人力配置需求。方法依据卫生部疾病控制司组织编写的2005年版《血吸虫病防治规范》,选择血吸虫病不同流行地区的3个疾病预防控制中心和2个血吸虫病防治所进行规范模拟运作,记录人时消耗,运用“标杆管理”思想测算人力需求。结果全国地级机构血吸虫病防治工作人力配置需要356人,县级机构需要1837人。地级机构人力需在现有基础上增加30.9%,县级机构需增加44.6%。结论目前全国地县级疾病预防控制血防人力投入不能满足工作规范化的需要。
Objective To explore the manpower allocation requirements for schistosomiasis prevention and control in county-level disease prevention and control institutions in China. Methods According to the 2005 edition of the “Schistosomiasis Prevention and Control Regulations” organized by the Department of Disease Control of the Ministry of Health, three disease prevention and control centers and two schistosomiasis control stations in different endemic areas of schistosomiasis were selected to conduct standardized simulation operations, and human consumption was recorded. The “benchmarking” idea measures manpower requirements. Results The manpower allocation for schistosomiasis prevention and control at the national level institutions required 356 people, and county-level institutions required 1,837 people. The labor force at the regional level needs to increase 30.9% on the existing basis, and the county-level institution needs to increase 44.6%. Conclusion At present, the prevention and control of schistosomiasis in human resources at county level in the country cannot meet the requirements of work standardization.