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现今南亳说与北亳说,即立足于二里头文化某期为早商之始和汤都偃师西亳学说基础上的河南商丘南亳说和山东曹县北亳说。其与古代之南亳说与北亳说既有联系,亦并非同一。众所周知,历史文献所载亳名颇多,然以南亳、北亳二说尤滋,千百年来,为历代史家所因袭。在当前的夏文化研讨中,亦为众多力主西亳说的学者所信从。鉴于汤始居亳疑案的考证是商史研究和探索先商文化的基本课题,也是论证究竟什么是夏文化的关键环节,所以,对现今南亳说与北亳说加以考古学观察,应是现阶段夏商考古研究的一项有意义的尝试。
Nowadays, with the announcement of North Bo, it means that based on the period of Erlitou Culture, the beginning of the Shang Dynasty and the theory of the West Bo in Tang Dynasty that Yanshi is believed to be based on the theory that the South Bo in Shangqiu, Henan Province and the North Bo in Cao County, Shandong Province, say. It is not only the same thing as the old Nan Bo and the North Bo said. As we all know, there are a lot of names in the historical documents, but Nan Bo and Bei Bo say Uzi, which have been followed by historians for thousands of years. In the current summer culture seminar, it is also believed by many scholars who advocate the Western Beat. In view of the fact that the initial case of Tang’s case study is a basic issue of commercial history research and exploration of precontemporary culture as well as an argument of what constitutes a crucial part of summer culture, archeological observation of the current South Bo and North Bo said should be A Profitable Attempt of Xia and Shang Archeology at the Present Stage.