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通过改革与开放,我国国民经济取得了很大的发展,但还没有实现速度型向效益型的转变,并未使经济效益明显提高,而且在相当长的一段时间里,还出现了经济效益持续下降的局面,集中表现在生产和流通领域的盈利水平大幅度下降,成本超支,费用增加,亏损上升。1990年和1988年相比,全民所有制独立核算工业企业实现利税总额下降15.3％(其中利润下降56.5％),亏损面由10.9％扩大到27.6％,亏损企业亏损额增长3.3倍。经济效益不
Through the reform and opening up, the national economy of our country has made great progress. However, the transformation from speed-type to benefit-type has not been achieved yet, and the economic benefits have not been obviously improved. For a long period of time, there has also been a sustained economic benefit Declining situation, concentrated performance in the field of production and circulation of a substantial decline in profitability, cost overruns, costs increase, loss increases. Compared with 1990, the total profits and taxes realized by wholly-owned industrial enterprises under the ownership of the state decreased by 15.3% (of which the profit dropped by 56.5%), the losses increased from 10.9% to 27.6% and the losses of loss-making enterprises increased by 3.3 times. No economic benefits